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Version: 6.4

useInvalidator()

function useInvalidator(
endpoint: ReadEndpoint,
): (params: object | null) => void;

Mostly useful for imperatively invalidating the cache, with a similar signature to useFetcher.

Sending a null to params results in a no-op.

Forces refetching and suspense on useSuspense with the same Endpoint and parameters.

To refresh while continuing to display stale data - useFetcher instead.

Example

function ArticleName({ id }: { id: string }) {
const article = useSuspense(ArticleResource.detail(), { id });
const invalidateArticle = useInvalidator(ArticleResource.detail());

return (
<div>
<h1>{article.title}<h1>
<button onClick={() => invalidateArticle({ id })}>Fetch &amp; suspend</button>
</div>
);
}

Internals

  • set expiresAt to 0.
    • This triggers useFetch.
  • deletes results entry.
    • This only allows direct read from the cache if inferred results.
  • sets meta.invalidated to true.
    • This is used to determine whether to throw promise (trigger suspense)

Invalidate an entity

useInvalidator() invalidates a particular response. If you're looking to invalidate every response containing a particular entity, use the Delete Schema. This causes all responses with that entity marked as required to suspend.

In case this isn't an actual endpoint, simply fake the fetch:

const InvalidateArticle = new Endpoint(
(params) => Promise.resolve(params),
{ schema: new schemas.Delete(ArticleResource) }
);

function ArticleName({ id }: { id: string }) {
const article = useSuspense(ArticleResource.detail(), { id });
const invalidateAllWithArticle = useFetcher(InvalidateArticle);

return (
<div>
<h1>{article.title}<h1>
<button onClick={() => invalidateAllWithArticle({ id })}>Fetch &amp; suspend</button>
</div>
);
}

The fetch should resolve to an object that can compute the pk() (like 'id') of the entity. This is needed so Rest Hooks knows which entity is being deleted.

If the actual server response does not include this information, typically you can pass through relevant information from the params themselves.

const InvalidateArticle = new Endpoint(
({ id }) => {
// disregard response from API since it's just an empty string
await fetch(`/article/${id}`, { method: 'DELETE' });
return { id };
},
{ schema: new schemas.Delete(ArticleResource) },
);

This is actually what the default Resource.delete() does.